Handling Challenges to School Materials

WHAT TO DO BEFORE A CHALLENGE OCCURS
WHAT TO DO WHEN A CHALLENGE OCCURS
RESOURCES
ISLMA 2007 Conference Power Point
ISLMA 2006 CONFERENCE POWER POINT


WHAT TO DO WHEN A CHALLENGE OCCURS 

Remain calm and explain to the concerned individual that you appreciate her/his interest and that your district has a policy and procedure for handling such situations.  Do not admit that the book is a problem book or provide reviews.

Offer to arrange a meeting time and place for further discussion.  DO NOT arrange to meet alone.  If your administrator will support you, include that person, or choose a team leader or department head who is knowledgeable and will support you.. 

Contact the ISLMA Intellectual  Freedom Chair: Barbara Fiehn or any ISLMA board member.
Bfiehn @ niu.edu
815 762 1409 Cell
815 753 8339 Office

Notify your administrator of the challenge and of the importance of following your selection/challenge policy.  Schedule a meeting to discuss the policies and procedures with the concerned individual.

Review your selection and curriculum development policies.

Find reviews of the materials in question for your information.  These reviews may be used at a review committee meeting or at a formal hearing should the challenge reach that level.

Prepare for the meeting by writing out some of the statements you plan to make.

During the meeting the administrator/team leader/department head should lead.  Work to keep the atmosphere pleasant and non-threatening.  Let the leader explain the selection policy and the need for a diverse collection/curriculum.  Respond when necessary about how the materials are important to the curriculum or how the library materials fill a need in the collection, how well written they are, and the educational use of the item(s).  Explain that the district promotes a wide range of viewpoints and that the collection is carefully selected to be diverse.  Share selection tools if necessary.

If the concerned individual is not satisfied at the end of the meeting, explain the steps involved in presenting a formal complaint. 

Provide necessary forms and offer help if it is needed in filling out the form.

REMEMBER – Don’t consider this a personal attack.  Remain as objective as you can and let the process work.  Hopefully, no materials will be removed, but if they are and if procedures have been followed, you have done the best you can.

Also Contact ALA Office of Intellectual Freedom  http://www.ala.org/ala/oif/challengesupport/dealing/Default1208.htm

WHAT TO DO BEFORE A CHALLENGE OCCURS

1.  Review your board approved selection policy and the challenged materials policy
2.  If neither policy exists, start the process of developing one (see resources section for guidance)

The policy should be written and must be approved by the school board. It should pertain to all aspects of collection development, including selection, acquisition, and reconsideration of library materials.

While some complaints may be resolved through discussion, formal complaints or requests to remove materials from the library must be filed in writing. The object of the complaint must be accurately described and the person making the complaint must be properly identified before any action is taken.

A review committee should be constituted from a cross-section of the stakeholders in your community. Example: Two to three parents, an administrator, a school board member, at least one teacher from each building level (elementary, middle school, high school) a high school student, a library media specialist. This committee should be detailed in your policy. The committee should be an odd number to avoid ties in voting.

The review procedure must provide due process. This includes timelines for each step and appeals processes.

Include intellectual freedom statements (Library Bill of Rights, Interpretations of the Library Bill of Rights)


3.  Hold a materials review committee meeting each fall to talk about Iintellectual Freedom and review procedures.
4.  Inform administrators, teachers, and staff about the process and Intellectual Freedom.

ISLMA CONFERENCE 2006 Power Point

                   Power Point

RESOURCES

Conducting a Challenge Hearing  http://www.ala.org/Template.cfm?Section=dealing&Template=/ContentManagement/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentID=11087

Intellectual Freedom Statements and Policies
http://www.ala.org/ala/oif/statementspols/statementspolicies.htm

Of particular note on this site:

Coping with Challenges: Kids and Libraries

Coping with Challenges: Strategies and Tips for Dealing with Challenges to Library Materials

Dealing with Concerns about Library Resources

Workbook for Selection Policy Writing

ED362794 - School Counselors and the First Freedom: A Guide for Responding to Challenges to Developmental Guidance Materials and Programs.  ERIC Document   Web Link


Site created and maintained by Barbara Fiehn
bfiehn@niu.edu 
last updated 11/3/06